Two images are displayed next to each other against a night sky. 19992023 BrainPOP. Far out from the sun is Earth, where we live. TIM: Scientists think that comets come from far regions of the solar system, called the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. Terms of Use; Privacy; Trademarks and Copyrights; Accessibility; Do Not Sell My Personal Information An animation shows Venus, with gassy yellow and orange swirls covering its surface. An animation shows a man, Tim, and a robot, Moby, at a campsite. TIM: Mars is called the "red planet" because of its reddish surface, created by the iron in Martian rocks. It is depicted with blotches of white and gray regions. Its got perfect conditions for plants and animals: not too hot, not too cold. The animation shows a close-up of the central clump which explodes and catches fire. Tim addresses Moby while turning his head to look at him. Text added above the arrow reads: trans-Neptunian objects. TIM: Pluto has an odd elliptical orbit that sometimes brings it closer to the sun than Neptune. Standard and Scientific Notation/Transcript. He then looks at the stars through his binoculars and Moby covers the binoculars with a piece of paper. From, Sam. Moby thinks and then extends his arms. TIM: The Oort cloud is a whole light-year away from the sun it takes an entire year for a ray of sunshine to reach it! TIM: No, you couldn't go thereyou'd probably either melt or freeze. But wait, there's more! Stop at the following times in the movie and ask questions or prompt a discussion to keep students focused and to assess their understanding before moving on: Timecode 1:12: Why did Earth become an inner planet? (, : Why did Earth become an inner planet? *BrainPOPs Discussion Questions and Prompts align to CCSS Speaking and Listening Standards. The image of the sun, the planets, and the Kuiper belt is shown. TIM: Farther out from the Kuiper belt is an area called the scattered disc. TIM: Like the stuff in the Kuiper belt, objects in the Oort cloud are thought to have originated way back when the solar system was just starting up. An animation shows Mars, with two gray moons orbiting the planet. Its atmosphere is filled with carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas. An animation shows the planets and their orbits in the solar system, moving away from the sun. TIM: It also has the tallest mountain in the solar system, Olympus Mons. A cross-section of the planet shows that its core is much larger than Earth. TIM: Well, planetary scientists arent sure whether Sedna is one of the farthest scattered disc objects or part of another region: the Oort cloud. Please enable JavaScript on your browser. The biggest, Titan, is one of the only moons with a thick atmosphere. It was named after the Roman god of the sea, probably because its so blue. "},"comic":{"type":"comic","instructions":"Create a comic about the solar system. The diagram expands to show a third planet and its orbit to the right of the previously shown two planets. TIM: Well well, how do you know? What's your favorite thing out there? It's tilted so that it looks like its lying on its side! Learn more and understand better with BrainPOP's animated movies, games, playful assessments, and activities covering Science, Math, History, English, and more! Mercury is the closest to the sun, and it looks kind of like our moon. An animation shows the sun, then pulls back to show the eight planets orbiting around it. It looks kind of like our moon, and it has one very hot side and one very cold side. The animation shows the earlier view with the four inner planets. Tim: Well, the most well-known is Pluto, which was recently reclassified as a dwarf planet. TIM: The Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud are areas in the far regions of the solar system where small bodies like comets are thought to originate. That's caused by the high iron content in Martian rocks. The animation shows a drawing of the planets traveling along circles around the sun. TIM: Right, the solar system isn't just planets and the sun there are lots of smaller bodies floating out there, too. An earth-friendly renewable source of energy that comes to us straight from the sun! An animation shows Moby looking at Tim. The animation shows Moby take a cloth and clean the lens on Tim's telescope. TIM: Uranus is a gassy planet with small gray rings and more than 25 moons. (Compare/contrast; Draw conclusions), Look at the four related movies at the bottom of the page. An animation shows the planets of the solar system. TIM: It spins really slowly, just one and a half times for every trip around the sun. This topic is not available for students in Kindergarten, 1st Grade, 2nd Grade, 3rd Grade, 4th Grade, 5th Grade, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, 8th Grade, 9th Grade, 10th Grade, 11th Grade and 12th Grade. TIM: Earth is one of these terrestrial planets. TIM: It also has at least three moons: Charon, Hydra, and Nix! TIM: It's huge, with a mass 318 times that of Earth! TIM: Dear Tim and Moby, can you tell me all about the solar system? The rings are a thin layer of millions of chunks of ice and rock. TIM: Comets are totally different than asteroids. Our solar system is also home to asteroids, comets, dwarf planets such as Pluto, and the distant objects of the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. Explain how each is connected to the Solar System topic. The one on the left shows the Pioneer 10 spacecraft and the one on the right shows the Pioneer 11 spacecraft. View our, ens_hJtKdHWieHXq9WALhC_cZqG0H0gx6OGDvFMCpMasuN_Vq6-IBi52UWT877tYO6ld7kMYz23e6r2L1VGKZFmKO8LEue7pV3KlkhLGSuS4-uLbysaNlM_9p5-adbZAHGQ, {"EntryID":"133","name":"Solar System","icon":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/SOLAR_SYSTEM_JR_ICON_SQUARE_CANVAS.js","sound":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/sound.mp3","url":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/","relative_path":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/","screenshots":["\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/screenshot_1.png","\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/screenshot_2.png","\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/screenshot_3.png"],"plain_icon":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/plain_icon.png","free":"","d_creation":"1223524800","d_updated":"0","movies":{"flash":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/movie.swf","high":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/ipad_movies\/44477.mp4","low":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/iphone_movies\/44478.mp4","transcript":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/transcript\/","notebook_questions":["What is in our Solar System? TIM: Well, the sun is at the center of our solar system. "},"game":{"type":"game","instructions":"Code a sorting game to show what you know about the solar system. Theres a stormy Great Dark Spot on Neptune thats kind of like the Great Red Spot on Jupiter. ","Is Pluto a planet? As it approaches, its tail grows longer. There's quite a variety of stuff in the solar system, right? TIM: Sedna, another large scattered disc object, hasnt been fully categorized yet. Kindergarten, 1st Grade, 2nd Grade, 3rd Grade, 4th Grade, 5th Grade, 6th Grade, 7th Grade, 8th Grade, 9th Grade, 10th Grade, 11th Grade and 12th Grade. An image shows a night sky and stars through a pair of binoculars. Two inserts appear showing the axis of the planet perpendicular to the plane containing the ring. The ring is labeled Kuiper belt.. Choose a word to explore. "},"story":{"type":"story","instructions":"Code a conversation to show what you know about the solar system. An image shows Tims hand holding a typed letter. Others include Ceres, the largest object in the Asteroid Belt, and an object named Eris, which is slightly larger than Pluto. "},"story":{"type":"story","instructions":"Code a conversation to show what you know about the solar system. He hugs the ground and has a large grin on his robotic face. The animation zooms in on Jupiter. In the animation, Moby falls down onto the grass with a big "Clunk!" TIM: Oh, the things I mentioned are all governed by the suns gravity, which stretches half way to the next star system! Moby blinks, looks at Tim, and then looks at the night sky. TIM: Other large Kuiper bodies include Orcus, Quaoar, and Varuna. The arrow labeled gravity is removed and another, yellow horizontal arrow pointing from the sun extending to the middle of the scattered disc and labeled solar wind is added. TIM: I know. TIM: Most of them are concentrated in the Asteroid Belt, between Mars and Jupiter. In the animation, Uranus moves out of view and is replaced by a drawing of Neptune. The fourth from the sun is Earth, where we live. ","What is in the inner Solar System? An animation shows gas suspended in the starry universe. TIM: The four inner planets are much smaller than the four outer ones. It is depicted with several large concentric rings. "},"meme":{"type":"meme","instructions":"Create a meme about the solar system. It is depicted with a thin white horizontal ring. Contact your administrator for guidance on teaching this topic. It was named after the Roman god of the sea maybe because it's so blue! There are four rocky, inner planets\u2014Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars\u2014and four gas giants farther out\u2014Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. TIM: Today, people just use the term Planet X to mean some undiscovered major planet of the solar system. There are four rocky, inner planetsMercury, Venus, Earth, and Marsand four gas giants farther outJupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. In the animation, Jupiter moves out of view and is replaced by a drawing of Saturn. Another animation shows the orbits of the each planet, as well as Pluto's. Others include Ceres, the largest object in the asteroid belt, and an object named Eris, which is slightly larger than Pluto. One shows a plain with a hot sun blazing down on it. The animation focuses on the swirling red storm on Jupiter's surface. in: BrainPOP Transcripts Outer Solar System/Transcript < Outer Solar System View source Transcript An image shows a night sky and stars through a pair of binoculars. Mars has two moons and the tallest mountain in the solar system called Olympus Mons. All items (989) # A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Other 3 3D Printing/Transcript 6 60s Folk/Transcript A A Wrinkle in Time/Transcript AAPI Heritage Month/Transcript Abraham Lincoln/Transcript Absolute Value/Transcript Acceleration/Transcript In the animation, Mars moves out of view. Our solar system is also home to asteroids, comets, dwarf planets such as Pluto, and the distant objects of the Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud. (Set goals). Two inserts appear showing two different views of the surface. An animation shows Mercury rotating. ","alignment_guid":"98C726CA-2F4E-11E9-81FE-F2032EB223BB","requires_flash":"","small_screen_compatible":"","url":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/creativecoding\/","icon":"\/assets\/images\/creativecoding_svg_icon.svg","coding_types":{"museum":{"type":"museum","instructions":"Code a digital museum to show what you know about the solar system. Text at the top right reads: dwarf planet. Tim is holding a star chart. An animation shows Pluto rotating in space. An image of an astronaut walking on the moon is displayed on the screen, and then an image of a spacecraft against a night sky is added to the right of it. TIM: Saturn is another gas giant, with more than 45 moons orbiting it. An animation shows the red mountain towering over the smaller Mount Everest. Tim is looking at the night sky through a telescope. TIM: Neptune is the farthest planet in the solar system. Theres a stormy Great Dark Spot on Neptune thats kind of like the Great Red Spot on Jupiter. TIM: The Pioneer 10 and 11 probes have been out there even longer. "},"flag":{"type":"flag","instructions":"Create a flag that represents the solar system. In the animation, an insert shows a close-up of the red spot. ","joke_sound_1":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/pop_a_joke_1.mp3","joke_sound_2":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/pop_a_joke_2.mp3"},"related_topics":[{"EntryID":"156","path":"\/science\/space\/sun\/","name":"Sun","animated_icon":"\/science\/space\/sun\/SUN_JR_ICON_SQUARE_CANVAS.js","sound":"\/science\/space\/sun\/Sun.mp3","free":"","d_creation":"1239854400","d_updated":"0","product":"bpjr"},{"EntryID":"77","path":"\/science\/space\/earth\/","name":"Earth","animated_icon":"\/science\/space\/earth\/EARTH_JR_ICON_SQUARE_CANVAS.js","sound":"\/science\/space\/earth\/Earth.mp3","free":"","d_creation":"1176264000","d_updated":"0","product":"bpjr"},{"EntryID":"109","path":"\/science\/space\/moon\/","name":"Moon","animated_icon":"\/science\/space\/moon\/MOON_JR_ICON_SQUARE_CANVAS.js","sound":"\/science\/space\/moon\/Moon.mp3","free":"","d_creation":"1202792400","d_updated":"0","product":"bpjr"}],"related_bp_topics":[{"id":"294","EntryID":"294","name":"Solar System","icon":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/icon.png","url":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/","relative_path":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/","free":"","d_creation":"1155530760","d_updated":"1521518400","product":"bp"},{"id":"314","EntryID":"314","name":"Sun","icon":"\/science\/space\/sun\/icon.png","url":"\/science\/space\/sun\/","relative_path":"\/science\/space\/sun\/","free":"","d_creation":"1129152900","d_updated":"0","product":"bp"},{"id":"267","EntryID":"267","name":"International Space Station","icon":"\/technology\/transportation\/internationalspacestation\/icon.png","url":"\/technology\/transportation\/internationalspacestation\/","relative_path":"\/technology\/transportation\/internationalspacestation\/","free":"","d_creation":"1141331040","d_updated":"0","product":"bp"}],"related_games":[],"lesson_plan":"https:\/\/educators.brainpop.com\/bp-jr-topic\/solar-system\/","background":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/background.svg","notebook_time_events":"[{\"start\":\"00:22.500\",\"end\":\"00:26.500\"},{\"start\":\"00:46.250\",\"end\":\"00:49.166\"},{\"start\":\"01:42.666\",\"end\":\"01:47.166\"},{\"start\":\"03:11.000\",\"end\":\"03:14.916\"},{\"start\":\"04:28.666\",\"end\":\"04:31.666\"}]","features":[{"EntryID":"1102","name":"Easy Quiz","display_name":"Easy Quiz","folder_name_on_disk":"","show_on_site":"Yes","icon":"\/feature_settings\/easy_quiz_icon.svg","sound":"\/feature_settings\/easy_quiz_sound.mp3","background":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/easyquiz\/background.svg","header":"\/feature_settings\/hdr_quiz.js","url":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/easyquiz\/","type":"easy_quiz","data":"","relative_path":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/easyquiz\/","small_screen_compatible":"yes","requires_flash":"","description":{"sound":"","text":""}},{"EntryID":"1103","name":"Hard Quiz","display_name":"Hard Quiz","folder_name_on_disk":"","show_on_site":"Yes","icon":"\/feature_settings\/hard_quiz_icon.svg","sound":"\/feature_settings\/hard_quiz_sound.mp3","background":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/hardquiz\/background.svg","header":"\/feature_settings\/hdr_quiz.js","url":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/hardquiz\/","type":"hard_quiz","data":"","relative_path":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/hardquiz\/","small_screen_compatible":"yes","requires_flash":"","description":{"sound":"","text":""}},{"EntryID":"id","name":"Make-a-Map","display_name":"Make-a-Map","folder_name_on_disk":null,"show_on_site":null,"icon":"\/feature_settings\/concept_map_icon.svg","sound":"\/feature_settings\/concept_map_sound.mp3","background":"\/make-a-map\/?topic=133background.svg","header":"","url":"\/make-a-map\/?topic=133","type":"concept_map","data":"","relative_path":"\/make-a-map\/?topic=133","small_screen_compatible":"","requires_flash":"","description":{"sound":"","text":""}},{"EntryID":"3688","name":"Creative Coding","display_name":"Creative Coding","folder_name_on_disk":"","show_on_site":"Yes","icon":"\/feature_settings\/coding_icon.svg","sound":"\/feature_settings\/coding_sound.mp3","background":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/creativecoding\/background.svg","header":"","url":"\/science\/space\/solarsystem\/creativecoding\/","type":"coding","data":{"museum":{"type":"museum","instructions":"Code a digital museum to show what you know about the solar system. It then zooms out to show a big spherical object composed of light colored particles. TIM: They launched in the early 1970s and are also thought to be nearing the heliopause. Another animation shows a view of a large rock moving in a starry sky. The animation zooms in to Venus' surface. The spiraling pattern transfixes Tim and he falls asleep as Moby looks at the night skies through the binoculars. 19992023 BrainPOP. TIM: The four inner planets are rocky, relatively warm, and have craters. An animation shows Jupiter rotating in space and the sun in the background. An animation shows the eight planets orbiting the sun, as well as the chunks of rock forming the Asteroid Belt. TIM: Hey Moby, I think I see aliens. A close-up image of the planet with a question mark in the middle of it is shown against a night sky. It became the sun, and its energy pushed away any nearby gas. TIM: The dwarf planet Pluto, known as a main planet until it was demoted in 2006, is a cold, rocky body even smaller than our own moon. TIM: By the way, Pluto isn't the only dwarf planet. Venus is almost the same size as Earth; its sometimes called Earth's sister planet. An animation first shows the sun, the planets, the Kuiper belt, and the scattered disc objects. TIM: By the way, Pluto isnt the only dwarf planet. The one on the left shows the Voyager 1 spacecraft and the one on the right shows the Voyager 2 spacecraft. Pluto has an odd orbit that sometimes brings it closer to the sun than Neptune. "},"newscast":{"type":"newscast","instructions":"Create a newscast about the solar system. Tim is lying on the ground in a sleeping bag partially sticking out of a camping tent. An image is shown of a gray planet, labeled Eris, against a night sky. (Predict), What is something new you hope to learn about the solar system? It started out four and a half billion years ago, as a big cloud of gas and dust out in space, mostly hydrogen and helium. The orbits are ellipses. (, Apply new knowledge;Identify cause/effect, BrainPOP recommends reading the movie description that appears on the. Gravity drew this stuff together into clumps, eventually forming the sun and the surrounding planets. That's why one side gets so hot, and the other gets so cold. TIM: The cloud also began to spin, with the biggest clump in the center. They look smooth from a distance, but up close you can see they're made of chunks of ice and rock. But for us, it's the most important one around. One shows a close-up of the concentric rings. TIM: Comets are clumps of ice and dust that orbit the sun. Two inserts appear and show the rocky surface. An image of a planet labeled Pluto is shown against a night sky. Text reads: The Mysteries of Life with Tim and Moby. TIM: There are more than 1,000 trans-Neptunian objects in the solar system and counting! A diagram of the solar system is shown. In the animation, Venus moves out of view and is replaced by a drawing of Earth.
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